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Reducing the carbon footprint of Whisky production through the use of a battery and heat storage alongside renewable generation

 

Wolf-Gerrit Früh, Jamie Hillis, Sandy Gataora, Dawn Maskell

 

2023/07/20

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Abstract

This paper presents an analysis of providing a typical distillery with low carbon energy through the combination of local wind energy, solar PV, electricity storage and heat storage. The aim of this is to increase the sustainability of the energy-intensive whisky industry. Using hourly local renewable resource data and typical distillery consumption information, the local energy generation is balanced against the demand at the time of use. This followed by load shifting using a battery and heat storage. Results show that significant carbon savings can be achieved by a carefully designed portfolio of hybrid generation, battery storage and heat storage.

 

Published in: Renewable Energies, Environment & Power Quality Journal (REE&PQJ), Vol. 1
Pages:50-59 Date of Publication: 2023/07/20
ISSN: 3020-531 X Date of Current Version: 2023/05/24
REF: 206-23 Issue Date: July 2023
DOI:10.24084/reepqj23.206 Publisher: EA4EPQ

Authors and affiliations

Wolf-Gerrit Früh(1), Jamie Hillis(2), Sandy Gataora(2), Dawn Maskell(3)
(1) Institute of Mechanical, Process and Energy Engineering, School of Engineering & Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Riccarton, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Scotland (UK)
(2) Sunamp Ltd., 1 Satellite Park, Macmerry, East Lothian, EH33 1RY
(3) International Centre for Brewing & Distilling, School of Engineering & Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Riccarton, Edinburgh, Scotland (UK)

Key words

Hybrid System, Wind Energy, Solar PV, Heat storage.

References

[1] The Scottish Whisky Association, https://www.scotch whisky.org.uk/.

[2] Scottish Government, Scottish Energy Hub, (ND, accessed 17 March 2021), https://scotland.shinyapps.io/Energy/.

[3] UK Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, Green distilleries competition, (2020), https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/green distilleries-competition.

[4] W. Sun, Y. Hong, Y. Wang, “Operation Optimization of Steam Accumulators as Thermal Energy Storage and Buffer Units”, Energies (2017). Vol. 10, 17, https://doi.org/10.3390/en10010017

[5] MM Farid, AM Khudhair, SAK Razack, S Al-Hallaj, “A review on phase change energy storage: materials and applications”, Energy Conversion and Management (2004). Vol. 45, pp. 1597–1615, DOI:10.1016/j.enconman.2003.09.015.

[6] H. Hersbach, B. Bell, P. Berrisford, G. Biavati, A. Horányi, J. Muñoz Sabater, J. Nicolas, C. Peubey, R. Radu, I. Rozum, D. Schepers, A. Simmons, C. Soci, D. Dee, J-N. Thépaut, ERA5 hourly data on pressure levels from 1979 to present, (2018). Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) Climate Data Store (CDS). (Accessed on 10 Mar-2021), DOI:10.24381/cds.bd0915c6

[7] Sunamp Ltd., https://sunamp.com/ .

 

 
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