Model Predictive Control of STATCOM for Grid Voltage Regulation

Nima Kadivarian, Mohammad Tavakoli Bina and Mohsen Akbari

 

2017/04/25

Abstrac

In this paper, a predictive control method known as FS-MPC is raised to adjust the grid voltage by STATCOM. The FS-MPC control strategy is easy to implement that considers nonlinearities and limitations as well. In this way, the system model is used to predict the current behavior in the next sampling period for each possible switching mode. The STATCOM is simulated using the FS-MPC control method by MATLAB SIMULINK, and compared to conventional PI-controller accompanied with the PWM. The results of simulations represent considerable improvement in the performance of the FS-MPC control method for adjusting the grid voltage variations.

Published in: Renewable Energy & Power Quality Journal (RE&PQJ, Nº. 15)
Pages: 328-333 Date of Publication: 2017/04/25
ISSN: 2172-038X Date of Current Version:
REF: 309-17 Issue Date: April 2017
DOI:10.24084/repqj15.309 Publisher: EA4EPQ

Authors and affiliations

Nima Kadivarian, Mohammad Tavakoli Bina and Mohsen Akbari
Department of Electrical Engineering. K.N. Toosi University of Technology. Tehran (Iran)

Key word

Model predictive control; STATCOM; voltage regulation; FS-MPC

References

[1] shahnia, F., Rajakaruna, S., & Ghosh, Static Compensators (STATCOMS) in power systems, Springer, Singapore (2015).
[2] Rahimzadeh, S., Bina, M.T. , "Planning required for FACTS devices to improve the steady state efficiency of restructured power systems: A review ," International Review of Electrical Engineering 2009, Vol.4, pp 417-424.
[3] Xu, Y., & Li, F, "Adaptive PI control of STATCOM for voltage regulation", IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 2014, Vol. 29(3), pp 1002-1011.
[4] Dinesh L, Sesham H, Manoj V, "Simulation of D-Statcom with hysteresis current controller for harmonic reduction", In: Proceedings of the international conference on emerging trends in electrical engineering and energy management (ICETEEEM) 2012.
[5] Chandrakar, V. K., & Kothari, "A. G Fuzzy-based static synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) for improving transient stability performance", International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy 2007, Vol. 5(6), pp 692.
[6] Mohagheghi, S., Venayagamoorthy, G. K., & Harley, R. G., "Adaptive critic design based Neuro-Fuzzy controller for a static Compensator in a Multimachine power system", IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 2007, Vol. 21(4), pp 1744-1754.
[7] D P. Cort´es, M. P. Kazmierkowski, R. M. Kennel, D. E. Quevedo, and J. Rodr´?guez, "Predictive control in power electronics and drives," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 2008, Vol. 55, no. 12.
[8] Venkata Yaramasu, Marco Rivera., Mehdi Narimani, Bin Wu "Model Predictive Approach for a Simple and Effective Load Voltage Control of Four-Leg Inverter with an Output LC Filter," Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions, October 2014, Vol.10, pp 5259 - 5270.
[9] S.-M. Yang and C.-H. Lee, "A deadbeat current controller for field oriented induction motor drives," IEEE Trans. Power Electron, Sep. 2002, Vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 772-778.
[10] J. Rodriguez, M. Kazmierkowski, J. Espinoza, P. Zanchetta, H, "Abu-Rub, H. Young, and C. Rojas, "State of the art of finite control set model predictive control in power electronics," Industrial Informatics, IEEETrans, 2013, Vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 1003- 1016.
[11] R. Aguilera, P. Lezana, and D. Quevedo, "Finite-control-set model predictive control with improved steady state performance," Industrial Informatics, IEEE Transactions on, 2013, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 658-667.
[12] Rahimzadeh, S., Bina, M.T., Viki, A.H. , "Steady state model of STATCOM and SSSC using averaging technique," International Review of Electrical Engineering 2009,Vol.4, Issue 6, pp.1391-1403.
[13] S. Mariethoz and M. Morari, "Explicit model-predictive control of a PWM inverter with an LCL filter," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics February 2009, Vol. 56, no. 2, pp. 389-399.
[14] Tarisciotti L, Zanchetta P, Watson A, Bifaretti S, Clare JC, "Modulated model predictive control for a seven-level cascaded H-bridge back-to-back converter,". IEEE Trans Ind Electron61, pp.5375-5383.
[15] Mojibian, M.J. , Bina, M.T. , "Classification of multilevel converters with a modular reduced structure: Implementing a prominent 31-level 5 kVA class B converter ," IET Power Electronics 2015,Vol. 8, pp. 20-32.
[16] Pirouz, H.M., Bina, M.T, "Modular multilevel converter based STATCOM topology suitable for medium-voltage unbalanced systems," Journal of Power Electronics 2010, Vol.10 (5), pp. 572-578.