Comparative Study of the Main Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques applied to Photovoltaic modules using PSIM Software

F. R. Arduini, R. A. Jordão, G. B. Lima, F. A. M. Moura, A. J. P. R. J, M. V. B. Mendonça, P. H. O. Rezende and M. R. M. Castillo

2018/04/20

Abstract

The amount of power generated by a photovoltaic system mainly depends on atmospheric conditions such as irradiation and temperature. The performance of photovoltaic (PV) systems can be improved by employing high-efficiency power control in order to extract the maximum power generated by PV modules. In this context, this paper proposes a comparison between the main techniques for the search of the maximum power point of photovoltaic modules connected to the grid. Thus, the following techniques are implemented and analyzed: Fixed Duty-Cycle, Constant Voltage, Perturb and Observe, Incremental Conductance and Beta Method. The simulation graphs and computational analysis carried out in PSIM software are presented in order to prove the performance of the methods under temperature and irradiance variation.

Published in: Renewable Energy & Power Quality Journal (RE&PQJ, Nº. 16)
Pages: 330-335 Date of Publication: 2018/04/20
ISSN: 2172-038X Date of Current Version:2018/03/23
REF: 305-18 Issue Date: April 2018
DOI:10.24084/repqj16.305 Publisher: EA4EPQ

Authors and affiliations

F. R. Arduini, R. A. Jordão, G. B. Lima, F. A. M. Moura, A. J. P. R. J, M. V. B. Mendonça, P. H. O. Rezende and M. R. M. Castillo
Núcleo de Energia Renovável e de Qualidade de Energia (NERQ). Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM); Instituto de Ciências Tecnológicas e Exatas (ICTE). Uberaba–MG, Brasil

Key words

Renewable energy, photovoltaic energy, MPPT techniques, maximum power point.

References

[1] R. Teodorescu, M. Lisesse, P. Rodriguez, “Grid Converters for Photovoltaic and Wind Power Systems”.1. ed., Wiley – IEEE, 2011.
[2] Vipul Patel, Sanjay Patel, Nikunj Patel, Sanjay Prajapati "Simulation and Hardware Implementation of Grid Solar Charge Controller with MPPT" Vol. 1, Issue 3, Mar -2015, International Journal of Research in Advanced Engineering (IJRAE).
[3] Mukund.R.Patel “Wind and Solar Power System Design, Analysis and Operation, 2nd edition Taylor & Francis Group 2006, New York.
[4] Ahmed M. Atallah, Almoataz Y. Abdelaziz, and Raihan S. Jumaah " Implementation of Perturb and Observe MPPT of PV System with Direct Control Method using Buck and Buck-Boost Converters" Emerging Trends in Electrical, Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering: An International Journal
(EEIEJ), Vol. 1, No. 1, February 2014
[5] A.P.Yadav, S. Thirumaliah and G. Harith. “Comparison of MPPT Algorithms for DC-DC Converters Based PV Systems” International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering Vol. 1, Issue 1, July 2012.
[6] Moacyr A. G. de Brito, Leonardo P. Sampaio, Luigi G. Junior, Carlos A. Canesin, “Evaluation of MPPT Techniques for Photovoltaic Applications”, IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE), 2011.
[7] F.E. Tahiri; K. Chikh; M. Khafallah; A. Saad, “Comparative study between two Maximum Power Point Tracking techniques for photovoltaic system|” Electrical and Information Technologies (ICEIT), International Conference, 2016.
[8] S. Alsadi, B. Alsayid, "Maximum Power Point Tracking Simulation for Photovoltaic Systems Using Perturb and Observe Algorithm", International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT), vol. 2, no. 6, December 2012.
[9] Walker, R Geoffrey, "Evaluating MPPT converter topologies using a Matlab PV model", Innovation for Secure Power Queensland University of Technology Brisbane Australia, pp. 138-143, 2000.
[10] Datasheet KYOCERA kd135sx.