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Micro Gas Turbine
and Solar Parabolic Dish for distributed generation
M.J. Santos, E. Vega-Lozano,
R.P. Merchán, J. García-Ferrero, A. Medina and A.
Calvo Hernández
2018/04/20
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Abstract
A thermodynamic model for a Brayton-like
microturbine in combination with a solar parabolic dish is analyzed in
order to evaluate its efficiency under any ambient condition. The thermodynamic
cycle is a recuperative Brayton cycle with internal irreversibilities
in the recuperator, compressor and turbine and external losses associated
to the heat transfers in the solar receiver, the combustion chamber, and
the environment. All the irreversibilities have been taken into account
in the model with home-software elaborated using Mathematica®. The
model validation is done by comparison with results
provided by Semprini et al. [1]. An analysis of hybrid and sunless performance
is carried out for four different microturbine power outlets (30, 23,
15 and 7 kWe) and for four days of the year (corresponding to each season).
The greenhouse emissions are also calculated for both off-design performance
and for the four power output levels.
| Published in: Renewable Energy
& Power Quality Journal (RE&PQJ, Nº. 16) |
| Pages: 438-443 |
Date of Publication: 2018/04/20 |
| ISSN: 2172-038X |
Date of Current Version:2018/03/23 |
| REF: 340-18 |
Issue Date: April 2018 |
| DOI:10.24084/repqj16.340 |
Publisher: EA4EPQ |
Authors and affiliations
M.J. Santos, E. Vega-Lozano, R.P. Merchán, J.
García-Ferrero, A. Medina and A. Calvo Hernández
Department of Applied Physics. University of Salamanca. (Spain)
Key words
Solar Parabolic Dish, distributed generation, Brayton
cycle, micro gas turbine, thermodynamic model.
References
[1] S. Semprini, D. Sánchez and A. De Pascale,
Performance analysis of a micro gas turbine and solar dish integrated
system under different solar-only hybrid operating conditions, Sol.
Ener., 132:279-293, 2016.
[2] D. Sánchez, A. Bortkiewicz, J.M. Rodríguez, G.S. Martínez,
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[3] D. Olivenza-León, A. Medina, and A. Calvo Hernández,
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[4] M.J. Santos, R.P. Merchán, A. Medina, and A. Calvo Hernández,
Seasonal thermodynamic prediction of the
performance of a hybrid solar gas-turbine power plant, in Energ.
Convers. Manage., 115: 89-102, 2016.
[5] Meteosevilla. http://www.meteosevilla.com.
[6] Emission factors for greenhouse gas inventories, April 2014. https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2015-
07/documents/emission-factors_2014.pdf
[7] M.C. Camaretti, R. De Robbio, E. Pirone, and R. Tuccillo, Thermo-Economic
analysis of a hybrid solar micro gas turbine power plant, in Energy
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[8] G. Gavagnin , D. Sánchez, G.S. Martínez , J.M. Rodríguez,
and A. Muñoz, Cost analysis of solar thermal power generators
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